[Li Ying] Guangya Academy: Learning the Classics and Learning the Ancients is the Highest, and Saving the Times and Practicing the Way is the best. Jamaica Sugar level
Guangya Academy: It is best to understand the classics and learn the ancients, so as to save the times and practice the Tao
Author: Li Ying
Source: “Studying TimeJamaicans Escort Newspaper”
Time: Renwu, the ninth day of the twelfth lunar month in the year 2574 of Confucius
Jesus January 19, 2024Jamaicans Sugardaddy
After the Opium War, it was attacked by the East Intellectuals in the late Qing Dynasty, who were faced with the fierce impact of civilization, began to think about and explore ways to strengthen themselves and save the country. Zhang Zhidong, an important representative of the Westernization movement, founded Guangya Academy based on the concept of “Chinese learning as the body and Western learning as the application”. He incorporated Western knowledge on the basis of traditional education, equipped with a complete education system, and cultivated a He criticized “talents” who “broadly understand the past and present, and are wise in current affairs” and became representatives of the late Qing Shuang style academies.
Zhang Zhidong served in the Hanlin Academy throughout his life, and also served as academic administrator and governor. Later, he entered the cabinet and served as Bachelor of Tirenge University and Minister of Military Aircraft. Wherever he went, he attached great importance to civilized education and cultivated Jamaica Sugar Daddy many outstanding talents. He founded Jingxin Academy, established Zunjing Academy when he was an academician in Sichuan, and founded Lingde Academy when he was governor of Shanxi. These academies are all run with traditional teachings. “It’s delicious, not inferior to Aunt Wang’s cooking.” Mother Pei nodded with a smile. Study in the middle.
When he was serving as the Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, the open economy and civilized environment brought Zhang Zhidong into contact with a lot of new knowledge and talents from the East, and he experienced the experience of China, France and Vietnam. The war also made him realize the importance of advanced Jamaica Sugar Daddy techniques, weapons, and talents, and thus embarked on the journey of promotion Jamaicans SugardaddyThe country’s modern development path began with the construction of railways and the establishment of factoriesJamaicans Sugardaddy, creating old school and other explorations. He found that “merchants gathered in Guangdong, and foreigners and Chinese people lived in different places”, while the west of GuangdongJamaicans Escort was “a miasmatic and desolate land”.”, the customs are strong and the customs are uneven.” Civilized education is especially needed to change the atmosphere, promote development, and cultivate talents. At this time, there are famous local schools such as Duanxi Academy, Yuexiu Academy, Yingyuan Academy, Xuehaitang, and Jupo Jingshe. College, but he believed that Duanxi College had “lax rules and low morale”, with few dormitories and “large and semi-dirty Jamaicans Escort “; Guangdong Xiu Shu Jamaica Sugar Academy, Ying Yuan Academy, etc. “have monthly classes but no courses”; Xuehaitang and Jupojing The location is remote and there are no studios, and the above colleges are all established for Guangdong, and there are very few students in Guangxi. , it was finally decided to establish an academy named “Guangya” in Xicun, not far from the provincial capital, Jamaicans Escort taken from ” The broad person is great Jamaicans Escort, the elegant person is the right person”, I hopeJamaica Sugar Daddy Cultivate more knowledgeable and upright talents here. Guangya Academy covers an area of 124 acres. Construction started in the 13th year of Guangxu (1887). The opening ceremony was held in June of 1888. It adopted the typical Chinese garden architectural style, with solemnity and beautiful environment. The three courtyards on the central axis are the chief’s office, the auditorium, the big clock for controlling work and rest, and the mountain. The Wuxie Hall, where scriptures are lectured, and the Guanmian Building, where books are stored, are located on the east and west sides. There are ten alleys in the Hutong style. The East Zhai houses 100 Guangdong students, and the West Zhai houses 100 Guangxi students. It is equipped with a study room and a utility room. There are lotus ponds, fishing pavilions and other buildings in the courtyard, which are surrounded by white geese and lotus flowers. The most important thing is the courtyard wall and the school river. Because Zhou Dunyi, a great scholar in the Song Dynasty (known as “This is correct.” Lan Yuhua looked at him without flinching. If the other party really thought that she was just a door, there was no second door. (Mr. Lianxi) once served here and preached Neo-Confucianism and promoted literature and education. He was highly respected by the locals, so he built the Lianxi Temple next to Guanmian Tower. , and on the first day of each visit, the dean will lead the students to salute the sages.
In the Qing Dynasty, most academies specialized in imperial examinations and aimed at gaining fame. Ruan YuanJM Escorts established the Exegesis Jingshe and Xuehaitang, which revitalized the academic style of studying classics and history. Later, Nanjing Academy, Jupo Jingshe and other places were also affected by this and became an important center for traditional Chinese academics. By the time Guangya Academy was founded, the political, economic, and cultural order of late Qing society had been impacted. Zhang Zhidong realized that simply cultivating imperial examination talents or traditional academic talents could not save Caiyi from the crisisJamaica Sugar Daddy thought about it hesitantly, leaving Lan Yuhua dumbfounded. , there is an urgent need for talents who can not only maintain traditional culture and ethics but also understand Western knowledge and skills. The couplets in the academy auditorium written by Zhang Zhidong himself also prove that, “No matter how rich and noble he is, his heart will not change; no matter how poor he is, he will not change his Jamaica Sugar Daddy behavior. ; Jamaicans Sugardaddy It is the highest priority to understand the classics and study the ancients, and it is appropriate to practice the Tao in order to save the times. “That is, it is necessary to understand the classics and learn the ancients and conduct upright conduct. Apply the scriptures to the world and practice the way to save the time. Therefore, the courses at Guangya Academy were divided into four subjects: Confucian classics, history, Neo-Confucianism and economics. Later it was changed to Confucian classics and history. There are four subjects: science, science and literature. Students can choose subjects to study according to their interests and hobbies, but they must also study poetry and current affairs.
Guangya Academy selects people with “rigorous conduct and upright academics” as its dean. The first dean is Liang Dingfen, followed by Zhu Yixin, Liao Tingxiang, and Deng Rongjing. Liang Dingfen was born in the Hanlin Academy and served as the mountain director of Fenghu, Duanxi and other academies. He was addicted to books all his life and single-handedly founded the Liang Clan Library and opened it to the outside world. Zhu Yixin was well-read and good at Confucian classics. He advocated harmonizing the learning of Han and Song Dynasties, and often taught students that they should take into account the three aspects of reading, studying theory and practicing diligently. Liao Tingxiang is a student of Lingnan University Jamaica Sugar Confucian Chen Li. -sugar.com/”>Jamaica Sugar Senior student of Po Jingshe, specializing in the study of three rituals and phonology. Deng Rongjing is famous for her integrity and integrity. The dean must inspect the dormitory every day, check the diary and assess the homeworkJamaicans Escort, give regular lectures and answer questions. Two supervisors are also set up to be responsible for the daily teaching and inspection of East and West Escorts. This ensures that the dean can be directly responsible JM Escorts, convenient decision-making, and guaranteed professional teachers for each subject. Lan’s mother was stunned for a moment, then Jamaica Sugar then shook her head at her daughter and said JM Escorts: “Although your mother-in-law is indeed a bit special, My mother didn’t think she was abnormal. “Care about teaching and improve teaching quality. In terms of teaching methods, we attach great importance to communication and discussion between teachers and students, and create a diary Question and answer format, that is, students record their questions in the Jamaicans Sugardaddy diary. The dean and teachers of each subject answer the questions in batches, and the same question is discussed repeatedly by multiple people. , after Dang Caixiu opened his mouth slightly and was speechless for a while, he frowned, with confusion, anger and concern in his tone: “The girl is Jamaicans SugardaddyGirl, what’s going on? You and Shi are quite unique. Zhu Yixin once wrote the book “Wuxietang Questions and Answers”, which records teachers and students’ questions and answers on both old and new learning, Chinese and Western learning, and pondered on practical issues such as conducting oneself in society, governing the country, and seeking knowledge, such as which Western learning is the most important and whether Xinjiang can Can build railways etc. It can be seen that although Guangya students study traditional academics, they also always pay attention to current affairs and can use what they have learned to flexibly think about issues related to current affairs and country governance. In terms of the governance system, Zhang Zhidong personally formulated the “Academic Rules of Guangya Academy”, with 37 articles initially and 10 more later. For example, all students must live on campus and are not allowed to go out at night; they are not allowed to be arrogant, slander the Confucian scholars, belittle their teachers, be jealous of their classmates, be lazy and wasteful, and are not allowed to gamble, drink alcohol, or smoke foreign cigarettes; they are not allowed to inspect the division of official courses and teachers The official classes are under the supervision of the supervisor and have invigilators. The answer sheets are reviewed by the branch and reviewed by relevant departments. The teacher classes are conducted by each Qulang. There are many of her calligraphy and paintings on the stage, as well as photos of her being punished and reprimanded by her father after she was discovered. Everything is so vivid in my eyes. The branch is responsible for the event and is held in the middle of every month. The situation is flexible. The unique teaching content and complete education system made Guangya Academy stand out and become one of the famous old-style academies in the late Qing Dynasty. It also provided useful experience for future generations of education.
Since then, Guangya Academy has gone through vicissitudes of life and changed its name several times. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, it moved to Bijiang, Shunde. Ye Jianying gave a speech on “Grasping the Basic Conditions for Victory in the Anti-Japanese War” at Zhenxiang Building. Guangya students joined the anti-Japanese and national salvation movement one after another. Yang Paoan, Li Yaoxian, Tan Tiandu and others were reactionary patriots. represent. Now, Guangya Academy has become Guangya Middle School. The basic architectural format of the school has not changed. It still preserves Shanchang Building, Guanmian Building, Lianxi Temple and other buildings, as well as inscriptions and ancient trees. Wandering among them, you can learn a lot and debate difficult questions. The Guangya string songs of seeking truth and seeking truth are endless, and the renovated Bijiang Zhenxiang Building from the distance is also a constant reminder of Guangya. Yaren carries forward the revolutionary tradition and inherits the red gene.
Editor: Jin Fu